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IBM Journal of Research and Development  
Volume 52, Number 4/5, Page 513 (2008)
Storage Technologies and Systems
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Scaling tape-recording areal densities to 100 Gb/in2

by A. J. Argumedo, D. Berman, R. G. Biskeborn, G. Cherubini, R. D. Cideciyan, E. Eleftheriou, W. Häberle, D. J. Hellman, R. Hutchins, W. Imaino, J. Jelitto, K. Judd, P.-O. Jubert, M. A. Lantz, G. M. McClelland, T. Mittelholzer, C. Narayan, S. Ölçer, P. J. Seger
We examine the issue of scaling magnetic tape-recording to higher areal densities, focusing on the challenges of achieving 100 Gb/in2 in the linear tape format. The current highest achieved areal density demonstrations of 6.7 Gb/in2 in the linear tape and 23.0 Gb/in2 in the helical scan format provide a reference for this assessment. We argue that controlling the head–tape interaction is key to achieving high linear density, whereas track-following and reel-to-reel servomechanisms as well as transverse dimensional stability are key for achieving high track density. We envision that advancements in media, data-detection techniques, reel-to-reel control, and lateral motion control will enable much higher areal densities. An achievable goal is a linear density of 800 Kb/in and a track pitch of 0.2 μm, resulting in an areal density of 100 Gb/in2.
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